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Hebrews 13

Hebrews 13:1–25, World English Bible

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  1. 1 Let brotherly love continue.
  2. 2 Don’t forget to show hospitality to strangers, for in doing so, some have entertained angels without knowing it.
  3. 3 Remember those who are in bonds, as bound with them, and those who are ill-treated, since you are also in the body.
  4. 4 Let marriage be held in honor among all, and let the bed be undefiled; but God will judge the sexually immoral and adulterers.
  5. 5 Be free from the love of money, content with such things as you have, for he has said, “I will in no way leave you, neither will I in any way forsake you.”
  6. 6 So that with good courage we say, “The Lord is my helper. I will not fear. What can man do to me?”
  7. 7 Remember your leaders, men who spoke to you the word of God, and considering the results of their conduct, imitate their faith.
  8. 8 Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever.
  9. 9 Don’t be carried away by various and strange teachings, for it is good that the heart be established by grace, not by foods, through which those who were so occupied were not benefited.
  10. 10 We have an altar from which those who serve the holy tabernacle have no right to eat.
  11. 11 For the bodies of those animals, whose blood is brought into the holy place by the high priest as an offering for sin, are burned outside of the camp.
  12. 12 Therefore Jesus also, that he might sanctify the people through his own blood, suffered outside of the gate.
  13. 13 Let’s therefore go out to him outside of the camp, bearing his reproach.
  14. 14 For we don’t have here an enduring city, but we seek that which is to come.
  15. 15 Through him, then, let’s offer up a sacrifice of praise to God continually, that is, the fruit of lips which proclaim allegiance to his name.
  16. 16 But don’t forget to be doing good and sharing, for with such sacrifices God is well pleased.
  17. 17 Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they watch on behalf of your souls, as those who will give account, that they may do this with joy and not with groaning, for that would be unprofitable for you.
  18. 18 Pray for us, for we are persuaded that we have a good conscience, desiring to live honorably in all things.
  19. 19 I strongly urge you to do this, that I may be restored to you sooner.
  20. 20 Now may the God of peace, who brought again from the dead the great shepherd of the sheep with the blood of an eternal covenant, our Lord Jesus,
  21. 21 make you complete in every good work to do his will, working in you that which is well pleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory forever and ever. Amen.
  22. 22 But I exhort you, brothers, endure the word of exhortation, for I have written to you in few words.
  23. 23 Know that our brother Timothy has been freed, with whom, if he comes shortly, I will see you.
  24. 24 Greet all of your leaders and all the saints. The Italians greet you.
  25. 25 Grace be with you all. Amen.

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8 passages from writers of 2 traditions, in their own words, each with their dates and tradition. The site doesn’t say who is right: read them beside the verses. About these

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  • John Chrysostomc. 347–407Early church, EastHomilies on the Epistle to the Hebrews · on Hebrews 13:20–21Therefore having first asked their prayers, he then himself also prays for all good things on them. … "Now the God of peace," he says (be ye not therefore at variance one with another), "that brought again from the earth the Shepherd of the sheep" (this is said concerning the resurrection) … Again he bears high testimony to them. For that is made "perfect" which having a beginning is afterwards completed. And he prays for them which is the act of one who yearns for them. … Seest thou how he shows that virtue is born neither wholly from God, nor yet from ourselves alone? First by saying, "make you perfect in every good work"; Ye have virtue indeed, he means, but need to be made complete. … "In His sight," he says. For this is the highest virtue, to do that which is well-pleasing in the sight of God
    Therefore having first asked their prayers, he then himself also prays for all good things on them. … "Now the God of peace," he says (be ye not therefore at variance one with another), "that brought again from the earth the Shepherd of the sheep" (this is said concerning the resurrection) … Again he bears high testimony to them. For that is made "perfect" which having a beginning is afterwards completed. And he prays for them which is the act of one who yearns for them. … Seest thou how he shows that virtue is born neither wholly from God, nor yet from ourselves alone? First by saying, "make you perfect in every good work"; Ye have virtue indeed, he means, but need to be made complete. … "In His sight," he says. For this is the highest virtue, to do that which is well-pleasing in the sight of God

    John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Epistle to the Hebrews, Homily 34; the Oxford translation (Library of the Fathers, 1839–1877), revised for the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, first series, vol. 14, edited by Philip Schaff (New York, 1889); the text of the Christian Classics Ethereal Library. The edition

    Archbishop of Constantinople, called “golden-mouthed” for his preaching; his sermons on the Gospels and on Paul's letters are still read in the Orthodox church.

  • John Chrysostomc. 347–407Early church, EastHomilies on the Epistle to the Hebrews · on Hebrews 13:25But how does "Grace" come to be "with" us? If we do not do despite to the benefit, if we do not become indolent in regard to the Gift. And what is "the grace"? Remission of sins, Cleansing: this is "with" us. … For as a ship sailing with favorable winds is neither to be hindered nor sunk, so long as it enjoys a prosperous and steady breeze, … so too a soul strengthened by the Divine Spirit, is far above all the billows of this life, and more strongly than the ship, cuts the way bearing on to Heaven, since it is not sent along by wind, but has all the pure sails filled by the Paraclete Himself
    But how does "Grace" come to be "with" us? If we do not do despite to the benefit, if we do not become indolent in regard to the Gift. And what is "the grace"? Remission of sins, Cleansing: this is "with" us. … For as a ship sailing with favorable winds is neither to be hindered nor sunk, so long as it enjoys a prosperous and steady breeze, … so too a soul strengthened by the Divine Spirit, is far above all the billows of this life, and more strongly than the ship, cuts the way bearing on to Heaven, since it is not sent along by wind, but has all the pure sails filled by the Paraclete Himself

    John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Epistle to the Hebrews, Homily 34; the Oxford translation (Library of the Fathers, 1839–1877), revised for the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, first series, vol. 14, edited by Philip Schaff (New York, 1889); the text of the Christian Classics Ethereal Library. The edition

    Archbishop of Constantinople, called “golden-mouthed” for his preaching; his sermons on the Gospels and on Paul's letters are still read in the Orthodox church.

  • John Calvin1509–1564ReformedCommentaries · on Hebrews 13:14He extends still further the going forth which he had mentioned, even that as strangers and wanderers in this world we should consider that we have no fixed residence but in heaven. Whenever, therefore, we are driven from place to place, or whenever any change happens to us, let us think of what the Apostle teaches us here, that we have no certain shade on earth, for heaven is our inheritance; and when more and more tried, let us ever prepare ourselves for our last end
    He extends still further the going forth which he had mentioned, even that as strangers and wanderers in this world we should consider that we have no fixed residence but in heaven. Whenever, therefore, we are driven from place to place, or whenever any change happens to us, let us think of what the Apostle teaches us here, that we have no certain shade on earth, for heaven is our inheritance; and when more and more tried, let us ever prepare ourselves for our last end

    John Calvin, Commentaries, on 13:10–15; Calvin Translation Society (Edinburgh, 1843–1855); the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    The French reformer of Geneva, from whose teaching the Reformed and Presbyterian churches come.

  • John Calvin1509–1564ReformedCommentaries · on Hebrews 13:20–21To render mutual what he desired them to do, he ends his Epistle with prayer; and he asks of God to confirm, or to fit, or to perfect them in every good work; for such is the meaning of katartisai. We hence conclude, that we are by no means fit to do good until we are made or formed for the purpose by God, and that we shall not continue long in doing good unless he strengthens us; for perseverance is his peculiar gift. … He, in short, would have us to look to Christ, in order that we may rightly trust in God for help; for Christ was raised from death for this end, that we might be renewed unto eternal life, by the same power of God … Let us then remember, that it is the perfection of a good and holy life, when we live in obedience to his will.
    To render mutual what he desired them to do, he ends his Epistle with prayer; and he asks of God to confirm, or to fit, or to perfect them in every good work; for such is the meaning of katartisai. We hence conclude, that we are by no means fit to do good until we are made or formed for the purpose by God, and that we shall not continue long in doing good unless he strengthens us; for perseverance is his peculiar gift. … He, in short, would have us to look to Christ, in order that we may rightly trust in God for help; for Christ was raised from death for this end, that we might be renewed unto eternal life, by the same power of God … Let us then remember, that it is the perfection of a good and holy life, when we live in obedience to his will.

    John Calvin, Commentaries, on 13:20–25; Calvin Translation Society (Edinburgh, 1843–1855); the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    The French reformer of Geneva, from whose teaching the Reformed and Presbyterian churches come.

  • Matthew Henry1662–1714English PresbyterianCommentary on the Whole Bible · on Hebrews 13:1–3The spirit of Christianity is a spirit of love. Faith works by love. The true religion is the strongest bond of friendship; if it be not so, it has its name for nothing. … But he seems to speak of strangers as such; though we know not who they are, nor whence they come, yet, seeing they are without any certain dwelling place, we should allow them room in our hearts and in our houses, as we have opportunity and ability. … The motive: Thereby some have entertained angels unawares; so Abraham did (Gen. 18), and Lot (Gen. 19) … yet what we do to strangers, in obedience to him, he will reckon and reward as done to himself. Mat 25:35, I was a stranger, and you took me in. … Those that are themselves at liberty must sympathize with those that are in bonds and adversity, as if they were bound with them in the same chain
    The spirit of Christianity is a spirit of love. Faith works by love. The true religion is the strongest bond of friendship; if it be not so, it has its name for nothing. … But he seems to speak of strangers as such; though we know not who they are, nor whence they come, yet, seeing they are without any certain dwelling place, we should allow them room in our hearts and in our houses, as we have opportunity and ability. … The motive: Thereby some have entertained angels unawares; so Abraham did (Gen. 18), and Lot (Gen. 19) … yet what we do to strangers, in obedience to him, he will reckon and reward as done to himself. Mat 25:35, I was a stranger, and you took me in. … Those that are themselves at liberty must sympathize with those that are in bonds and adversity, as if they were bound with them in the same chain

    Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, on 13:1–17; 1706–1714; the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    An English Presbyterian minister whose commentary on the whole Bible Protestants have read for three centuries.

  • Matthew Henry1662–1714English PresbyterianCommentary on the Whole Bible · on Hebrews 13:4It is honourable, for God instituted it for man in paradise, knowing it was not good for him to be alone. He married and blessed the first couple, the first parents of mankind, to direct all to look unto God in that great concern, and to marry in the Lord. Christ honoured marriage with his presence and first miracle.
    It is honourable, for God instituted it for man in paradise, knowing it was not good for him to be alone. He married and blessed the first couple, the first parents of mankind, to direct all to look unto God in that great concern, and to marry in the Lord. Christ honoured marriage with his presence and first miracle.

    Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible, on 13:1–17; 1706–1714; the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    An English Presbyterian minister whose commentary on the whole Bible Protestants have read for three centuries.

  • John Wesley1703–1791MethodistExplanatory Notes upon the New Testament · on Hebrews 13:7–8Remember them - Who are now with God, considering the happy end of their conversation on earth. Men may die; but Jesus Christ, yea, and his gospel, is the same from everlasting to everlasting.
    Remember them - Who are now with God, considering the happy end of their conversation on earth. Men may die; but Jesus Christ, yea, and his gospel, is the same from everlasting to everlasting.

    John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament, on 13:7 and 13:8; London, 1755; the text of CrossWire’s public-domain module. The edition

    The Anglican priest who began the Methodist movement; his notes on the Bible were written for ordinary readers.

  • Adam Clarkec. 1760–1832MethodistCommentary on the Holy Bible · on Hebrews 13:5I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee - These words were, in sum, spoken to Joshua, Jos 1:5 … There are no less than five negatives in this short sentence, and these connected with two verbs and one pronoun twice repeated. To give a literal translation is scarcely possible; it would run in this way: "No, I will not leave thee; no, neither will I not utterly forsake thee." … This promise is made to those who are patiently bearing affliction or persecution for Christ's sake; and may be applied to any faithful soul in affliction, temptation, or adversity of any kind. Trust in the Lord with thy whole heart, and never lean to thy own understanding; for he hath said, "No, I will never leave thee; not I: I will never, never cast thee off."
    I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee - These words were, in sum, spoken to Joshua, Jos 1:5 … There are no less than five negatives in this short sentence, and these connected with two verbs and one pronoun twice repeated. To give a literal translation is scarcely possible; it would run in this way: "No, I will not leave thee; no, neither will I not utterly forsake thee." … This promise is made to those who are patiently bearing affliction or persecution for Christ's sake; and may be applied to any faithful soul in affliction, temptation, or adversity of any kind. Trust in the Lord with thy whole heart, and never lean to thy own understanding; for he hath said, "No, I will never leave thee; not I: I will never, never cast thee off."

    Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Holy Bible, on 13:5; 1810–1826; the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    A Methodist preacher and scholar from Ulster, whose commentary on the whole Bible took him nearly forty years.