Fish the Right

Acts 14

Acts 14:8–23, World English Bible

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  1. 8 At Lystra a certain man sat, impotent in his feet, a cripple from his mother’s womb, who never had walked.
  2. 9 He was listening to Paul speaking, who, fastening eyes on him and seeing that he had faith to be made whole,
  3. 10 said with a loud voice, “Stand upright on your feet!” He leaped up and walked.
  4. 11 When the multitude saw what Paul had done, they lifted up their voice, saying in the language of Lycaonia, “The gods have come down to us in the likeness of men!”
  5. 12 They called Barnabas “Jupiter”, and Paul “Mercury”, because he was the chief speaker.
  6. 13 The priest of Jupiter, whose temple was in front of their city, brought oxen and garlands to the gates, and would have made a sacrifice along with the multitudes.
  7. 14 But when the apostles, Barnabas and Paul, heard of it, they tore their clothes and sprang into the multitude, crying out,
  8. 15 “Men, why are you doing these things? We also are men of the same nature as you, and bring you good news, that you should turn from these vain things to the living God, who made the sky, the earth, the sea, and all that is in them;
  9. 16 who in the generations gone by allowed all the nations to walk in their own ways.
  10. 17 Yet he didn’t leave himself without witness, in that he did good and gave you rains from the sky and fruitful seasons, filling our hearts with food and gladness.”
  11. 18 Even saying these things, they hardly stopped the multitudes from making a sacrifice to them.
  12. 19 But some Jews from Antioch and Iconium came there, and having persuaded the multitudes, they stoned Paul and dragged him out of the city, supposing that he was dead.
  13. 20 But as the disciples stood around him, he rose up, and entered into the city. On the next day he went out with Barnabas to Derbe.
  14. 21 When they had preached the Good News to that city and had made many disciples, they returned to Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch,
  15. 22 strengthening the souls of the disciples, exhorting them to continue in the faith, and that through many afflictions we must enter into God’s Kingdom.
  16. 23 When they had appointed elders for them in every assembly, and had prayed with fasting, they commended them to the Lord on whom they had believed.

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7 passages from writers of 2 traditions, in their own words, each with their dates and tradition. The site doesn’t say who is right: read them beside the verses. About these

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  • John Chrysostomc. 347–407Early church, EastHomilies on the Acts of the Apostles · on Acts 14:8–10But observe, he gave heed, it says, to the things spoken by Paul. Do you mark the elevation of the man's mind (philosophian)? He was nothing defeated (pareblabe) by his lameness for earnestness of hearing. "Who fixing his eyes upon him, and perceiving," it says, "that he had faith to be made whole." He was already predisposed in purpose of mind. And yet in the case of the others, it was the reverse: for first receiving healing in their bodies, they were then taken in hand for cure of their souls, but this man not so. It seems to me, that Paul saw into his soul. "And he leaped," it says, "and walked." (v. 10.) It was a proof of his perfect cure, the leaping.
    But observe, he gave heed, it says, to the things spoken by Paul. Do you mark the elevation of the man's mind (philosophian)? He was nothing defeated (pareblabe) by his lameness for earnestness of hearing. "Who fixing his eyes upon him, and perceiving," it says, "that he had faith to be made whole." He was already predisposed in purpose of mind. And yet in the case of the others, it was the reverse: for first receiving healing in their bodies, they were then taken in hand for cure of their souls, but this man not so. It seems to me, that Paul saw into his soul. "And he leaped," it says, "and walked." (v. 10.) It was a proof of his perfect cure, the leaping.

    John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Acts of the Apostles, Homily 30; the Oxford translation (Library of the Fathers, 1839–1877), revised for the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, first series, vol. 11, edited by Philip Schaff (New York, 1889); the text of the Christian Classics Ethereal Library. The edition

    Archbishop of Constantinople, called “golden-mouthed” for his preaching; his sermons on the Gospels and on Paul's letters are still read in the Orthodox church.

  • John Chrysostomc. 347–407Early church, EastHomilies on the Acts of the Apostles · on Acts 14:14–17Mark the vehemence with which all this is done by the Apostles: "rent their clothes, ran in, cried out," all from strong affection of the soul … For it was a grief, indeed a grief inconsolable, that they should needs be thought gods … But what say they? "We also are men of like passions with you." … They said not simply, "Men," but "As ye." … Observe how they nowhere mention things invisible. … For they had learnt that one should study not so much to say somewhat worthy of God, as to say what is profitable for the hearers. … "Filling," he says, "with food and gladness." … With large liberality (philotimias) the food is given, not merely for a frugal sufficiency, nor stinted by the need.
    Mark the vehemence with which all this is done by the Apostles: "rent their clothes, ran in, cried out," all from strong affection of the soul … For it was a grief, indeed a grief inconsolable, that they should needs be thought gods … But what say they? "We also are men of like passions with you." … They said not simply, "Men," but "As ye." … Observe how they nowhere mention things invisible. … For they had learnt that one should study not so much to say somewhat worthy of God, as to say what is profitable for the hearers. … "Filling," he says, "with food and gladness." … With large liberality (philotimias) the food is given, not merely for a frugal sufficiency, nor stinted by the need.

    John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Acts of the Apostles, Homily 31; the Oxford translation (Library of the Fathers, 1839–1877), revised for the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, first series, vol. 11, edited by Philip Schaff (New York, 1889); the text of the Christian Classics Ethereal Library. The edition

    Archbishop of Constantinople, called “golden-mouthed” for his preaching; his sermons on the Gospels and on Paul's letters are still read in the Orthodox church.

  • John Chrysostomc. 347–407Early church, EastHomilies on the Acts of the Apostles · on Acts 14:20–22"Howbeit as the disciples stood round about him, he rose up and came into the city." … Here is fulfilled that saying, "My grace is sufficient for thee, for My strength is made perfect in weakness." (2 Cor. xii. 9.) Greater this than the raising of the lame man! … Do you mark the zeal, do you mark how fervent he is, how set on fire! He came into the city itself again … Then they went over all the cities in which they had been in danger. … This they said, this they showed. But it is purposely so done, not only by the Apostles, but by the disciples also, that they may learn from the very outset both the might of the preaching, and that they must themselves also suffer such things, that they may stand nobly, not idly gaping for the miracles, but much more (ready) for the trials. … For the joy indeed and without alloy is this, to suffer aught for Christ's sake.
    "Howbeit as the disciples stood round about him, he rose up and came into the city." … Here is fulfilled that saying, "My grace is sufficient for thee, for My strength is made perfect in weakness." (2 Cor. xii. 9.) Greater this than the raising of the lame man! … Do you mark the zeal, do you mark how fervent he is, how set on fire! He came into the city itself again … Then they went over all the cities in which they had been in danger. … This they said, this they showed. But it is purposely so done, not only by the Apostles, but by the disciples also, that they may learn from the very outset both the might of the preaching, and that they must themselves also suffer such things, that they may stand nobly, not idly gaping for the miracles, but much more (ready) for the trials. … For the joy indeed and without alloy is this, to suffer aught for Christ's sake.

    John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Acts of the Apostles, Homily 31; the Oxford translation (Library of the Fathers, 1839–1877), revised for the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, first series, vol. 11, edited by Philip Schaff (New York, 1889); the text of the Christian Classics Ethereal Library. The edition

    Archbishop of Constantinople, called “golden-mouthed” for his preaching; his sermons on the Gospels and on Paul's letters are still read in the Orthodox church.

  • John Calvin1509–1564ReformedCommentaries · on Acts 14:22But because God will have his exercised with diverse combats, Paul and Barnabas admonish the disciples to be ready to suffer tribulation. … But Luke speaketh not in this place only of the persecutions which the adversaries raise against us with drawn swords and flaming fires; but he comprehendeth under the word tribulations, all sorrows and miseries whereunto the life of the godly is subject … But this is the best comfort, and which is sufficient enough to confirm their minds, that this way (though it be hard and sharp) leadeth unto the kingdom of heaven. … Therefore, let us remember, first, that this condition is set down for us, that we suffer many tribulations; yet let us also remember to add this, to mitigate the bitterness thereof, that by them we be brought unto the kingdom of God.
    But because God will have his exercised with diverse combats, Paul and Barnabas admonish the disciples to be ready to suffer tribulation. … But Luke speaketh not in this place only of the persecutions which the adversaries raise against us with drawn swords and flaming fires; but he comprehendeth under the word tribulations, all sorrows and miseries whereunto the life of the godly is subject … But this is the best comfort, and which is sufficient enough to confirm their minds, that this way (though it be hard and sharp) leadeth unto the kingdom of heaven. … Therefore, let us remember, first, that this condition is set down for us, that we suffer many tribulations; yet let us also remember to add this, to mitigate the bitterness thereof, that by them we be brought unto the kingdom of God.

    John Calvin, Commentaries, on 14:22; Calvin Translation Society (Edinburgh, 1843–1855); the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    The French reformer of Geneva, from whose teaching the Reformed and Presbyterian churches come.

  • John Wesley1703–1791MethodistExplanatory Notes upon the New Testament · on Acts 14:23When they had ordained them presbyters in every Church - Out of those who were themselves but newly converted. So soon can God enable even a babe in Christ to build up others in the common faith: they commended them to the Lord - An expression implying faith in Christ, as well as love to the brethren.
    When they had ordained them presbyters in every Church - Out of those who were themselves but newly converted. So soon can God enable even a babe in Christ to build up others in the common faith: they commended them to the Lord - An expression implying faith in Christ, as well as love to the brethren.

    John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament, on 14:23–24; London, 1755; the text of CrossWire’s public-domain module. The edition

    The Anglican priest who began the Methodist movement; his notes on the Bible were written for ordinary readers.

  • Adam Clarkec. 1760–1832MethodistCommentary on the Holy Bible · on Acts 14:12They called Barnabas, Jupiter; and Paul, Mercurius - … As the ancients usually represented Jupiter as rather an aged man, large, noble, and majestic; and Mercury young, light, and active, the conjecture of Chrysostom is very probable, that Barnabas was a large, noble, well-made man, and probably in years; and St. Paul, young, active, and eloquent; on which account, they termed the former Jupiter, and the latter Mercury.
    They called Barnabas, Jupiter; and Paul, Mercurius - … As the ancients usually represented Jupiter as rather an aged man, large, noble, and majestic; and Mercury young, light, and active, the conjecture of Chrysostom is very probable, that Barnabas was a large, noble, well-made man, and probably in years; and St. Paul, young, active, and eloquent; on which account, they termed the former Jupiter, and the latter Mercury.

    Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Holy Bible, on 14:12; 1810–1826; the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    A Methodist preacher and scholar from Ulster, whose commentary on the whole Bible took him nearly forty years.

  • Adam Clarkec. 1760–1832MethodistCommentary on the Holy Bible · on Acts 14:15–17We also are men of like passions with you - … But the expression means no more than, "we are truly human beings, with the same powers and appetites as your own; need food and raiment as you do; and are all mortal like yourselves." … He left not himself without witness - Though he gave the Gentiles no revelation of his will, yet he continued to govern them by his gracious providence; doing them good in general; giving then rain to fertilize their grounds, and fruitful seasons as the result; so that grass grew for the cattle and corn for the service of man. … He never gives less than is necessary, nor more than is sufficient. … Thus he does mankind good, by causing his rain to descend upon the just and the unjust, and his sun to shine upon the evil, and the good.
    We also are men of like passions with you - … But the expression means no more than, "we are truly human beings, with the same powers and appetites as your own; need food and raiment as you do; and are all mortal like yourselves." … He left not himself without witness - Though he gave the Gentiles no revelation of his will, yet he continued to govern them by his gracious providence; doing them good in general; giving then rain to fertilize their grounds, and fruitful seasons as the result; so that grass grew for the cattle and corn for the service of man. … He never gives less than is necessary, nor more than is sufficient. … Thus he does mankind good, by causing his rain to descend upon the just and the unjust, and his sun to shine upon the evil, and the good.

    Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Holy Bible, on 14:15 and 14:17–18; 1810–1826; the text of the Free Use Bible API. The edition

    A Methodist preacher and scholar from Ulster, whose commentary on the whole Bible took him nearly forty years.